CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus 2025-26

CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus 2025-26

REAL NUMBER – (15) Periods

Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic – statements after reviewing work done earlier and after illustrating and motivating through examples, Proofs of irrationality of Root 2, 3 & 5

CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus 2025-26

1. POLYNOMIALS – (8) Periods
   Zeros of a polynomial. Relationship between zeros and coefficients of quadratic polynomials.
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2. PAIR OF LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES – (15) Periods
   Pair of linear equations in two variables and graphical method of their solution, consistency/inconsistency. Algebraic conditions for number of solutions. Solution of a pair of linear equations in two variables algebraically – by substitution, by elimination. Simple situational problems.
3. QUADRATIC EQUATIONS – (15) Periods
   Standard form of a quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, (a ≠0). Solutions of quadratic equations (only real roots) by factorization, and by using quadratic formula. Relationship between discriminant and nature of roots. Situational problems based on quadratic equations related to day to day activities to be incorporated.
4. ARITHMETIC PROGRESSIONS – (10) Periods
   Motivation for studying Arithmetic Progression Derivation of the nth term and sum of the first nth terms of A.P. and their application in solving daily life problems.

CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus 2025-26

Coordinate Geometry – (15) PeriodsReview: Concepts of coordinate geometry, graphs of linear equations. Distance formula. Section formula (internal division).

CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus 2025-26

1. TRIANGLES – (15) Periods
   Definitions, examples, counter examples of similar triangles.

1. (Prove) If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
2. (Motivate) If a line divides two sides of a triangle in the same ratio, the line is parallel to the third side.
3. (Motivate) If in two triangles, the corresponding angles are equal, their corresponding sides are proportional and the triangles are similar.
4. (Motivate) If the corresponding sides of two triangles are proportional, their corresponding angles are equal and the two triangles are similar.
5. (Motivate) If one angle of a triangle is equal to one angle of another triangle and the sides including these angles are proportional, the two triangles are similar.
6. CIRCLES – (10) Periods
   Tangent to a circle at, point of contact

1. (Prove) The tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact.
2. (Prove) The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.

CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus 2025-26

1. INTRODUCTION TO TRIGONOMETRY – (10) Periods
   Trigonometric ratios of an acute angle of a right-angled triangle. Proof of their existence (well defined); motivate the ratios whichever are defined at 0o and 90o. Values of the trigonometric ratios of 30°, 45°, and 60°.. Relationships between the ratios.

2. TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES – (15) Periods
   Proof and applications of the identity sin2A + cos2A = 1. Only simple identities to be given.

2. HEIGHTS AND DISTANCES: Angle of elevation, Angle of Depression. (10) Periods
   Simple problems on heights and distances. Problems should not involve more than two right triangles. Angles of elevation / depression should be only 30°, 45°, and 60°.

CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus 2025-26

1. AREAS RELATED TO CIRCLES – (12) Periods
   Area of sectors and segments of a circle. Problems based on areas and perimeter / circumference of the above said plane figures. (In calculating area of segment of a circle, problems should be restricted to central angle of 60°, 90° and 120° only.
2. SURFACE AREAS AND VOLUMES – (12) Periods
   Surface areas and volumes of combinations of any two of the following: cubes, cuboids, spheres, hemispheres and right circular cylinders/cones.

CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus 2025-26

1. STATISTICS – (18) Periods
   Mean, median and mode of grouped data (bimodal situation to be avoided).
2. PROBABILITY – (10) Periods
   Classical definition of probability. Simple problems on finding the probability of an event

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CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus 2025-26

On the basis of topic expansions and the needs of a developing society, the CBSE class 12 Urdu Core syllabus has indeed been modified and updated. The program assists students in applying critical knowledge to solve everyday problems and find innovative solutions. It improves the student's ability to comprehend real-world challenges.

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The suggested class 12 Urdu Core syllabus covers a wide range of topics and various concepts which are needed for the survival of an individual in today's world and ideas that are necessary for a student's overall growth. 

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Cbse Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus Objective

The CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus is carefully crafted to provide students with a strong foundation in Urdu language and literature, preparing them for the CBSE board exam. This syllabus covers key topics, including prose, poetry, grammar, composition, and translation, designed to enhance both language proficiency and literary comprehension. By following the Urdu Core class 12 syllabus, students are equipped to gain a deeper understanding of the cultural and historical context of Urdu works while improving their writing and analytical skills. The objective of the syllabus is to help students excel in their exams and develop a lasting appreciation for Urdu as a language and literary form.

Why refer to CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus?

1. Comprehensive Coverage of Exam Topics
   The CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus is specifically designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of all exam-relevant topics, ensuring students are fully prepared for the CBSE board exam.
2. Better Exam Strategy
   Referring to the Urdu Core class 12 syllabus helps students create an efficient exam strategy, enabling them to focus on important topics and concepts that frequently appear in CBSE sample papers and important question papers.
3. Alignment with NCERT Books
   The syllabus is aligned with NCERT books, which offer in-depth content and exercises, making them an essential resource for effective learning and exam preparation.
4. Guidance for Effective Study
   The syllabus helps students break down their studies into manageable sections, allowing them to systematically cover all chapters and improve their understanding of complex topics in prose, poetry, and grammar.
5. Improved Writing and Language Skills
   With a strong emphasis on language, composition, and grammar, the Syllabus for class 12 Urdu Core enables students to enhance their writing skills, making them better prepared for the exam.
6. Solving Important Question Papers
   The syllabus serves as a guide for solving important question papers and CBSE sample papers, ensuring that students are familiar with the exam pattern and can tackle different question types with confidence.
7. Boosts Confidence in Examination
   Following the CBSE Class 12 Urdu Core Syllabus helps students stay organized and confident, knowing that they have covered all the critical areas needed for the CBSE board exam.
8. Notes for Quick Revision
   Students can use the syllabus to make focused notes that can be referred to during last-minute revisions, reinforcing their understanding and improving retention of key concepts.