Cbse Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 Important Questions - Resources and Development

Class 10
|
Science

Preparing for the CBSE Class 10 Board Exams 2025 requires a strong grasp of fundamental concepts, especially in Geography. Chapter 1, “Resources and Development,” is a vital topic that explains the types of resources, their utilization, and the need for sustainable development.

To assist students, we’ve compiled CBSE Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 Important Questions - Resources and Development. This set of questions is designed to cover key points and help students build a solid foundation.

Pair these with our CBSE Class 10 study material to enhance your understanding and ace the exams.

Cbse Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 Important Questions - Resources and Development

Here are 50 important questions on Cbse Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 Important Questions - Resources and Development

  1. What are the different categories of resources mentioned in the chapter?
  2. Identify two examples of renewable resources.
  3. Name two non-renewable resources.
  4. What are personal resources? Provide two examples.
  5. Define community resources and give two examples.
  6. What are bio-resources? List two examples.
  7. Explain abiotic resources with examples.
  8. What are national resources? Provide two examples.
  9. Describe international resources and give two examples.
  10. What are potential resources? Mention two examples.
  11. Define developed reserves in the context of resources.
  12. How do reserves differ from stocks in resource management?
  13. What impact would the exhaustion of oil supplies have on transportation?
  14. Discuss the importance of recycling domestic and agricultural waste.
  15. How can local surveys help in understanding attitudes towards resource usage?
  16. List the major resources found in Uttar Pradesh as mentioned in the chapter.
  17. Identify resources that are important but deficit in Uttar Pradesh.
  18. Explain how urbanization affects land use patterns.
  19. Discuss the factors contributing to land degradation in Punjab.
  20. What is terrace cultivation, and where is it practiced?
  21. Which states predominantly have black soil, and what crop is primarily grown there?
  22. Describe alluvial soil and its significance for agriculture.
  23. What measures can be taken to control soil erosion in hilly areas?
  24. How do physical factors influence land use patterns in India?
  25. Discuss the role of population density in determining land use.
  26. What technological advancements have led to increased resource consumption?
  27. Explain how economic development affects resource utilization.
  28. Why has forest area not increased significantly since 1960-61?
  29. What are some consequences of continuous land use without conservation measures?
  30. Discuss the relationship between soil types and agricultural productivity.
  31. How does climate influence the distribution of various soil types?
  32. Explain the concept of sustainable resource management.
  33. What are some common methods for conserving water resources?
  34. Describe the significance of minerals as a non-renewable resource.
  35. How do community parks serve as community resources?
  36. Discuss the environmental impact of overgrazing on land degradation.
  37. What role do forests play in maintaining ecological balance?
  38. Explain how technological development can lead to environmental degradation.
  39. Identify three main features of alluvial soil that make it suitable for farming.
  40. Discuss the concept of wasteland and its implications for resource management.
  41. How can afforestation help combat soil erosion?
  42. What is strip cropping, and how does it benefit hilly regions?
  43. Explain the term "land fragmentation" and its effects on agriculture.
  44. How does increasing population pressure contribute to resource depletion?
  45. Discuss how public awareness can aid in resource conservation efforts.
  46. Explain the significance of marine resources as international resources.
  47. What strategies can be employed to manage potential resources effectively?
  48. How does soil erosion affect agricultural productivity in India?
  49. Discuss the importance of potash, lime, and phosphoric acid for crop growth.
  50. In what ways can students contribute to local resource conservation initiatives?

These questions cover various aspects of Resources and Development, including their properties, reactions, uses, and applications as presented in the document provided, ensuring comprehensive coverage of key topics within this chapter on Resources and Development.

Class 10 Resources and Development Notes

The chapter “Resources and Development” in Class 10 Social Science Geography explores the fundamental properties, reactivity, and applications of Resources and Development. Below is a detailed explanation of the key topics covered in this chapter based on class 10 Social Science syllabus:

1. Resources and Their Classification

  • Definition:some text
    • Resources are materials available in the environment that are technologically accessible, economically viable, and culturally acceptable for use.
  • Types of Resources:some text
    • Natural Resources: Resources obtained from nature (e.g., land, water, minerals, forests).
    • Human Resources: Skills, knowledge, and abilities of people.
    • Human-Made Resources: Resources created by human efforts (e.g., buildings, machinery).
  • Natural Resources Classification:some text
    • Based on Origin: Biotic (living) and Abiotic (non-living).
    • Based on Renewability: Renewable (solar energy, water) and Non-renewable (coal, petroleum).
    • Based on Distribution: Ubiquitous (found everywhere, e.g., air) and Localized (found in specific areas, e.g., minerals).

2. Resource Planning in India

  • Need for Resource Planning:some text
    1. Unequal distribution of resources.
    2. Over-exploitation and environmental degradation.
    3. Future sustainability.
  • Process of Resource Planning:some text
    1. Identification and inventory of resources through mapping and surveying.
    2. Planning for resource development based on needs and availability.
    3. Matching resource development plans with national goals.

3. Land Utilization in India

  • Land Use Categories:some text
    • Forests
    • Land not available for cultivation (barren land, urban areas)
    • Other uncultivated land (pastures, groves)
    • Fallow land
    • Net sown area
  • Challenges in Land Utilization:some text
    • Degradation due to deforestation, overgrazing, mining, and industrialization.
    • Unequal distribution of arable land.

4. Soil as a Resource

  • Types of Soil in India:some text
    • Alluvial Soil: Found in river basins; fertile and suitable for agriculture.
    • Black Soil: Retains moisture; ideal for cotton cultivation.
    • Red and Yellow Soil: Less fertile, found in dry regions.
    • Laterite Soil: Found in areas of high rainfall; used for plantation crops.
    • Mountain Soil: Found in hilly regions; suitable for tea, coffee, and spices.
  • Soil Degradation:some text
    • Causes: Over-irrigation, deforestation, overuse of fertilizers, and industrial waste.
    • Prevention: Afforestation, crop rotation, and proper irrigation techniques.

5. Conservation of Resources

  • Why Conservation is Necessary:some text
    • To ensure sustainable development.
    • To protect biodiversity and ecosystems.
  • Methods of Conservation:some text
    • Use of renewable resources.
    • Recycling and reusing materials.
    • Implementing laws to prevent over-exploitation.
    • Promoting awareness about resource conservation.

Conclusion:

The chapter “Resources and Development” is essential for understanding the sustainable use of resources and their significance in shaping the future.

Practicing these CBSE Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 Important Questions - Resources and Development will ensure you’re well-prepared for the CBSE Class 10 Board Exams 2025.

Complement your revision with our CBSE Class 10 study material for additional support and clarity. With diligent effort and the right resources, you’re on the path to achieving excellent results in Geography.

FAQs on Cbse Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 Important Questions - Resources and Development

Below are some of the frequently asked question on the topic Resources and Development class 10 Social Science Geography:

Why is resource planning important for India?
What are the main causes of soil degradation in India?
How can land degradation be prevented?
What is the role of resource conservation in sustainable development?
What are the major challenges in land utilization in India?