The CBSE Class 10 Odia Syllabus for the academic year 2024-25 is designed to assess students’ understanding of reading, writing, grammar, and literature in the Odia language. The question paper is divided into four sections: Reading, Writing, Grammar, and Literature, with a total of 80 marks.
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Detailed Breakdown of CBSE Class 10 Odia Syllabus 2024-25
Exam Structure
• Total Marks: 80
• Time Duration: 3 hours
• Total Periods: 192
Sections and Marks Distribution
1. Section A: Unseen Prose Passage (10 Marks)
• This section includes comprehension from an unseen prose passage with 5 questions, each carrying 2 marks (5x2=10). The passage will be between 130 to 150 words.
2. Section B: Writing (12 Marks)
• Essay on Contemporary Issues: 6 marks (1 out of 3 options)
• Letter to the Editor: 6 marks (1 out of 2 options)
3. Section C: Grammar (10 Marks)
• Chhanda (Bhagabatabani, Natabani, Bangalashree, Ramakeri): 4 marks (1 out of 2 questions)
• Transformation of Sentences (Simple, Compound, Complex): 2 marks (2 out of 3 questions)
• Idioms: 2 marks (2 out of 3 questions)
• Correction of Common Errors in Words: 2 marks (2 out of 3 questions)
4. Section D: Literature (48 Marks)
• This section tests students’ knowledge of prose, poetry, and non-detailed texts. It is further divided into:
• Prose Explanation: 5 marks (1 out of 2)
• Prose Short Answers: 6 marks (3 out of 5 questions)
• Prose MCQs: 10 marks (10 out of 10 questions)
• Poetry Explanation: 5 marks (1 out of 2)
• Poetry Short Answers: 6 marks (3 out of 5)
• Poetry MCQs: 10 marks (10 out of 10)
• Non-detailed Short Answers: 6 marks (6 out of 8)
Prescribed Books • Sahitya Sindhu (Class-X) – Published by Board of Secondary Education, Odisha.
• Madhyamika Byakarana (Class X) – Published by Board of Secondary Education, Odisha.
Detailed Syllabus Overview
1. Reading
• Comprehension from unseen prose passage (130 to 150 words).
2. Writing
• Essay on Contemporary Issues: Students must write an essay on modern-day issues such as environmental challenges, social media influence, or digital transformation.
• Letter to the Editor: Students will write formal letters addressing public concerns like city cleanliness, climate change, or road safety.
3. Grammar
• Chhanda: Bhagabatabani, Natabani, Bangalashree, Ramakeri.
• Transformation of Sentences: Covering simple, compound, and complex sentence structures.
• Idioms: Common Odia idiomatic expressions.
• Correction of Common Errors: Focus on common grammatical errors in Odia writing.
4. Literature
The literature syllabus includes various forms such as prose, poetry, short stories, and one-act plays.
Poetry:
• Bande Utkala Janani
• Bhimanka Singhanada Radi
• Raghabanka Lanka Jatranukula
• Chilikare Sayantana Drushya
• Mangale Aila Usha
• Jaga Bandhanahara
• Sarbamsaha Mati
Prose:
• Janmabhumi
• Sabhyata O Bigyana
• Matrubhasha O Lokashikshya
• Narenru Vivekananda
Short Stories:
• Katha
• Kalara Kapola Tale
• Bela, Aswattha O Batabrukshya
One-Act Play:
• Falgu
• Konarka
Internal Assessment (20 Marks)
The internal assessment is divided into:
• Periodic Tests (5 Marks): Three tests will be conducted, and the average of the best two will be considered.
• Portfolio (5 Marks): Focus on organization, completeness, and growth in subject understanding.
• Subject Enrichment Activities (5 Marks): Students can choose between quizzes, book reviews, or art-integrated activities.
• Multiple Assessments (5 Marks): Group or individual activities, fieldwork, or audiovisual representations to enhance learning.
Conclusion
The CBSE Class 10 Odia syllabus aims to enhance students’ proficiency in the Odia language through a well-structured curriculum focusing on reading, writing, grammar, and literature. By following this syllabus, students will gain comprehensive skills in understanding, writing, and analyzing the language, which will help them perform well in their board examinations.